Spain is a country rich in traditions and customs that vary from region to region. While some stereotypes like the siesta and flamenco are well-known worldwide, they don’t always reflect the daily life of Spaniards. Here, we’ll explore some of the most representative customs of Spain and debunk some common myths.
Most Representative Customs of Spain:
- La Sobremesa: One of the most ingrained customs in Spain is the sobremesa. After meals, especially lunch, it is common to stay at the table chatting with family or friends. This practice allows for relaxed, prolonged conversations, strengthening social and family bonds. Many Spaniards recall Sunday afternoons at their grandparents’ house, where laughter and conversations extended for hours.
- Tapeo: Going for tapas is an essential social tradition in Spain. It involves visiting various bars and restaurants to sample small portions of different dishes, known as tapas. This custom is an excellent way to socialize and enjoy the diverse Spanish cuisine. In many cities, it’s common to go out for tapas on weekends or after work. Personally, there’s nothing like the bustling atmosphere of a tapas bar in Madrid, with the bar full of delicious options.
- Festivals and Fairs: Spain is famous for its numerous festivals and fairs. Some of the most well-known include the Feria de Abril in Seville, Las Fallas in Valencia, Semana Santa (Holy Week) in various cities, and the San Fermín Festival in Pamplona, globally recognized for its bull runs. These celebrations are an integral part of Spanish culture and attract visitors from all over the world. The thrill of experiencing a traditional festival is something that stays with you forever.
- Different Schedules: Schedules in Spain are somewhat different from those in other European countries. Lunch is usually taken between 2 and 3 in the afternoon, and dinner doesn’t typically start before 9 at night. Although many shops and businesses in villages close during the afternoon for the traditional siesta and reopen later, this is less common in big cities due to the modern pace of life.
- Local Markets: Visiting local markets is a common practice in Spain. Markets like La Boquería in Barcelona or Mercado de San Miguel in Madrid offer fresh products and are vibrant places where you can experience daily life and local cuisine. Markets are social and cultural meeting points, where you can enjoy traditional products and a lively atmosphere. Strolling through a Spanish market is a sensory experience, from the vivid colors of the fruits to the aromas of the spices.
Debunking Stereotypes:
- The Siesta: Although the siesta is a stereotype strongly associated with Spain, it is not a daily practice for all Spaniards. While some people in rural areas and small towns still practice it, in big cities and among the working population, the siesta has lost popularity due to the modern pace of life.
- Flamenco: Flamenco is a deep cultural expression originating from Andalusia, in southern Spain. Although it is internationally recognized and an important part of Spanish cultural heritage, it is not a daily activity for most Spaniards. In cities like Seville, there are bars where you can listen to flamenco and dance flamenquito, but these are not traditional flamenco tablaos, but rather more informal places frequented by both locals and tourists. However, flamenco still holds an important place in Spanish culture. It is common for Spaniards to attend major events like the Bienal de Flamenco in Seville, where they can enjoy performances by renowned artists such as Sara Baras, Joaquín Cortés, or Estrella Morente. It is also frequent to attend theaters to see great flamenco artists and special events in iconic places like the Alhambra in Granada. A few years ago, I had the chance to see a flamenco show at the Alhambra, and it was an incredible experience. The setting, the dance, and the singing were simply impressive, and many locals often attend these typical shows.
These customs and the debunking of certain stereotypes offer a more accurate and rich view of life in Spain. Each region has its traditions and peculiarities, making Spain a diverse and fascinating country. Enjoying these customs is an excellent way to connect with authentic Spanish culture.
